Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://rep.polessu.by/handle/123456789/21794
Title: Генетическая структура вида Macrosiphum gei Koch, 1855 в Беларуси
Other Titles: Genetic structure of species of macrosiphum geikoch, 1855, in Belarus
Authors: Воробьева, М.М.
Супранович, П.К.
Воронова, Н.В.
Varabyova, M.M.
Supranovich, P.K.
Voronova, N.V.
Keywords: генетическая структура
aphids
Macrosiphim gei Koch
genetic variability
microsatellite loci
COI
Issue Date: 2016
Publisher: Київ: Укр. т-во генетикiв i селекцiонерiв iм. М.I. Вавилова
Citation: Воробьева, М.М. Генетическая структура вида Macrosiphum gei Koch, 1855 в Беларуси / М.М. Воробьева, П.К. Супранович, Н.В. Воронова // Фактори експериментальноï еволюцiï органiзмiв : зб. науч. тр. / Нацiональна академiя наук Украïны, Iнститут молекулярноï бiологiï и генетики, Укр. т-во генетикiв i селекцiонерiв iм. М.I. Вавилова / редкол.: В.А. Кунах (голов. ред.) [та iн.]. – Київ: Укр. т-во генетикiв i селекцiонерiв iм. М.I. Вавилова, 2016. – Т. 18. – С. 36–41.
Description: Aphids Macrosiphum geiKoch, 1855, are interesting objects for studying of speciation processes, because they are represented as a complex of forms in Belarus, that associated with different forage plants, viz Geum urbanumL., Chaerophillum aromaticumL., Aegopodium podagrariaL., Anthriscus sylvestrisL. Moreover, according to previously conducted studies, these forms differ in morphological signs and mitochondrial sequences gene COI. Methods.Methods for analysis of non-coding (STR) and highly conserved (COI) DNA were used to study the level of genetic structure of species and variability of aphids M. gei. Results.The аnalysis of nucleotide sequences of COI aphids, collected from different forage plants, revealed two haplotypes. The first one was seen in aphids collected from Ch. aromaticumand A. podagraria, and the second one was seen in aphids collected from G. urbanumand A. sylvestris. In the analysis of phylogenetic relationships determined that the aphid M. geigenerates a complex inside of which different forms educes, that are associated with different forage plants. The analysis of microsatellite loci is an evidence of genetic differences between the samples collected from Ch. aromaticumand G. urbanum. Conclusions.These results allow us to assume that there is a currently divergence of aphids M. geiseveral independent groups in accordance with the preferred food plant.
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